The Arab-Israeli conflict 2

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The Arab-Israeli conflict, or "Middle Eastern conflict," is one of the longest conflicts in the world. Which persisted for more than six decades. In spite of the joint international efforts, but not a solution yet.

1921
League of Nations granted Britain a mandate to manage the affairs of Palestine, which was located at that time under the rule of the Ottoman Empire.

1947
The United Nations agreed on a plan to partition of Palestine into two States: Judaism (56% of the land) and Arab (44% of the land) but a "Jerusalem" should be under international administration.

1948
Declaration of the State of Israel
1948-1949
The first Arab war on Israel after their refusal to recognize the partition of Palestine and Israel occupied more than half of the Arab territories

1948
The United Nations adopted Resolution 194, with the return of Palestinian refugees as soon as possible to their homes


1956
The tripartite aggression against Egypt (Britain, France, Israel) because of the decision of nationalize of the Suez Canal

1967

Israel launched a war against Egypt, Syria and Jordan and occupied the West Bank and East Jerusalem and the Gaza Strip and the Sinai Peninsula (which was returned to Egypt, 1979)


1967

UN Security Council called Israel to withdraw from Arab territories occupied in 1976 and the settlement of the Palestinian refugee issue


1967-1970

War of attrition between Egypt and Israel


1973

Arab-Israeli War - Egypt and Syria launched simultaneous attacks on Israel in order to restore the occupied territories in 76 Arab armies had won a landslide victory.


1973

UN Security Council (Resolution No. 338) called the parties of conflict to begin talks as soon as under the auspices of the United Nations for the establishment of just and comprehensive peace in the region.


1973-1974

Arab summit in Algeria, 73 and 74 in Rabat, and adopted a resolution of the Palestine Liberation Organization as the sole legitimate representative of the Palestinian people.

1978

Egypt and Israel signed the Convention on the "Camp David " and with this agreement, Israel withdrew from Sinai amid refusal of most Arab countries


1982

Incursion by Israeli forces in Lebanon and occupied a large part of the country, the forces of the Palestinian resistance were expelled and the occupation continued until 1985 the liberation of southern Lebanon was in 2000


1983

The signing of a peace agreement between Lebanon and Israel , this agreement was to cancel after one year from the Lebanese side




1988

Palestine Liberation Organization announced a Palestinian state within the 1967 borders were formed Palestinian government in exile


1991

Convening the Madrid Peace Conference at the initiative of the United States and the Soviet Union, in which an Israeli delegation and four Arab delegations, including the Jordanian-Palestinian delegation
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Signing of the peace treaty between Israel and Jordan


2000

The start of the second Intifada reported heavy Israeli what caused the deaths and the death of a large number of sides with the stalled peace process


2010

Direct negotiations between the Palestinians and the Israelis stopped as a result of Israel not to accept the extension of a settlement stop and the failure of American efforts.






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